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Acronym Finder

GREP
What is GREP ?
Globally search a Regular Expression and Print
grep is an application, the command line is to search out the data and find the lines that an expression matches. is used. Grep was originally for the operating system of Unix was written, but nowadays, for all operating systems, Unix-like available. The name of the grep from the Command g/re/p in the text editor Ed comes in. (Stands for globally search a regular expression and print means a expression for the global search, and print) that perform the same task: a file (or standard input, or any other) for global search and lines that an expression matches are found, and in the standard output prints.

in the editor ed, which, by Ken Thomson written. grammatical there were lines that contain a particular pattern were printed. Ken Thomson program grep to be independent, to do this, the design will need to ed. In the tips page that in Version 4 of Unix. there is an official date create grep quarter April 1973 are listed.

grep the files that arguments have been specified, or the input . to find lines that contain an expression are search. (If in the arguments file was not specified). Lines found on the standard output print. For example, suppose a text file called fruitlist.txt we have that the number of fruit in which it is written. Want lines that contain the word apple, are we find:

grep apple fruitlist.txt
matching when that occurs, the sequence of characters detected. For example, lines that include pineapple and apples are, regardless of border, that between the words there printed. (Assuming the lines in the file, exist)

however, the pattern of that in the argument specified to be case-sensitive. So in the above example, if the linear contains the word Apple (with the letter A) exist, then the line cannot be detected. Unless in that line, besides the word Apple., the word apple also exist. Can be the capability of being sensitive to large and small letters by specifying the option -i in command line off.

at the command line can be multiple files for a specific search. For example, to search out all the files that name them .txt termination. can be * used:

grep apple *.txt
of phrases can be used for searching patterns of text more advanced. For example, to find all the lines that with the letter a start can be followed by any character enviable, have to be placed and then ple come. you can use the following command.

grep ^a.ple fruitlist.txt
As said before, the grep command in the editor ed, there was that to do the same, were used. Before the program, independent grep to search for file arise, etc. to search for a template, should such a thing was done:

ed fruitlist.txt
g/^a.ple/p
q
the first recipe file in editor opens. Recipe of the second pattern have been asked to search and makes the results in the printed page. Ordered the third time from the editor exits.

External links [edit] grep also can be options on the command line to receive this option, the behavior of grep to specify. For example, the option-l (letter L) makes up the grep instead of lines containing the pattern to be printed. name of the file in which the desired line is located, in print.

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YMSGR
What is YMSGR ?
Yahoo! Messenger
Yahoo! Messenger or Instant Messenger, Yahoo! (ymsgr), the software that it user with another user, can be found in every corner of the world for online conversation. Unlike email, etc. the conversations in this software, immediately after sending the can be displayed.

usually, the company Yahoo about the changes, in writing, the new software, something does not publish. 5 August 2016, the company, Yahoo officially announced of the program announced, and there's always the app unusable....
EXT2
What is EXT2 ?
Second Extended Filesystem
ext2, who know the phrase, the second file system developed. the name of a file system for the Linux kernel, which is originally by Remy card as a replacement for a file system developed was designed. Implement conventional, the file system, etc. called ext2fs in the Linux kernel. The other implementation (that in the quality and integrity of differences) in GNU Hurd, etc. ^ " extension writing Part 3, Darwin, some of the cores, SMS, and Microsoft Windows is available. 2 in some Linux distros, such as Debian and Red Hat, as the File System Default was used before by the file system of the newer 3 was replaced. 3 almost completely with 2 is compatible and in addition to the capability of journaling, too, is equipped with that, debug and debug, it is more convenient. however, still 2 for the storage media based on Flash, such as SD card and USB flash drive is used, etc. Because the capability of journaling in such media enhances the performance, and not be on these media can only be a certain number of practice write did, and so the ability to use a journaling reduces the life of such media....
TMPFS
What is TMPFS ?
Temporary File System
tmpfs Name common for the facility is in operating systems Unix-like, for the storage of temporary files are used. However, that tmpfs is usually somewhere in the file system mount can be, but the information contained in it, on a space of permanent storage like a hard disk, not stored. instead, its information on a volatile memory like the main memory can be written. Disc memory (RAM disk) is a structure similar to that for a virtual disk (virtual disk) show, and finds a file system in itself. Anything that is on tmpfs, create. temporary. in other words, but no file on the hard disk not created. however, in the event that the system with the shortage of main memory will be facing, you may space the swap as a repository backup (for backing store) to hold the information tmpfs used. In the event that the system reboots. all the information available in tmpfs will be lost.

space required tmpfs from memory, the main financed and the capacity of the tmpfs fits with the information contained in it, big and small. In the event that the original memory is filled is possible to assign the space? can be the space of swap to allocate the space used. In many Linux distros, as well as other operating systems, Unix-like, etc. by default, a file system of type tmpfs in the path /tmp Mount. In some other distribution, branches /tmp a is typical, and tmpfs does not use, but branches /dev/shm is a file system, tmpfs....
FUSE
What is FUSE ?
Filesystem in Userspace
File system in user space, or to briefly FUSE (pronounced fuse), the mechanism in operating systems Unix-like that to users, non-privileged allows, without the need to edit out the codes for the core platforms, file systems, create their own. This work, run out of codes, file system in user space takes place, and the module FUSE is only a "bridge" to interface the Core provides. Implement the main and common this technology, for a module can be loaded in the core is under license JP El and El, JP El will be released. FUSE is free software. System FUSE in the principle component of the AVFS. but later to a small, independent project in Source Forge convert. Implement fuse in Linux operating system., the ferry, feeds. notes, feeds, etc. open Solaris, etc. ^ " extension writing Part 3, Android and Mac OS Ten is available. This implementation of for official in Version 2. the 6. the 14 Linux kernel was merged.

in March 2013, etc. Sylvestre Gallon, this technology will re-implement it and it is under distribution type IP SS Si was released. Implement in June 2013 in operating system, open, SD was included.

fuses, especially for the implementation, file systems, virtual is right. Unlike the file system, the traditional information to disk save and restore ... file system, virtual selves, virtually no information do not store. Them as a view or translation of a file system or a storage device, the existing Act....
ZFS
What is ZFS ?
Zettabyte File System
ZFS file system is that the first time by the company Sun Microsystems operating system Solaris was designed. ZFS functionality is a system file, modern made. Some of these capabilities include: Support high capacity and very high for ambient storage, data protection against injury, etc. supports picture moment. quota, disk, encryption information, compression information, etc. prevent the stored information, a duplicate on the disk.... ZFS initially for a free software implementation was under the license, Development, Joint Distribution is released. but after Oracle Corporation, attempted to purchased the company Sun Microsystems. ... ZFS for a software exclusive income. Now, most modern operating systems such as Solaris and ... ferry, SS, and derivatives of ZFS support.

ZFS the first time in the company of Sun Microsystems by a team led by Jeff and Mathieu was designed and implemented. The development of ZFS in the year 2001 started. first time on September 14, 2004 was introduced.

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CIFS
What is CIFS ?
Common Internet File System
The system records common internet or CIF (CIFS), also called a protocol, by definition, the standard for access to remote files to use millions of computers at a time. With the use of the CIF. users of different operating systems can file your own without the need to install new software to share.

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APT
What is APT ?
Advanced Packaging Tool
Tool package advanced (apt) (Apt) is one of the management programs depending on the operating system, Debian GNU/Linux. The purpose of this search application, installation and easy management software packages on the Linux distribution. Apt a few of the library is formed, which is the most important, it's apt-get and apt-cache are. Of course, Debian 3.1 is proposed that users of The in the environment of the terminal.

apt in open Solaris also is used. At the same time the possibility of importing it into the Mac OS through the software package Fink there. The idea of APT-Gothic software, Vienna-Gothic design, which is similar to apt, but on Microsoft Windows platforms.

workmanship:
In /etc/apt/sources.list address software resources have been found. These resources can be CD, DVD, Network File or folder, FTP or HTML or or Php. If the package in the folder or hard disk will be available, automatically downloaded and installed.

all the package format Deb (template file) are the prerequisites for auto detect. to this may be when installing program libraries required also get and install the back. Software apt from the Persian Iran TV works.

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