Peoples Republic of China, known as China, the most populous country in the world with over 1.3 billion people, inhabitants. This country is in East Asia, located by the Communist Party of China in the form of the system of single-party governed. The party on 22 province, 5 autonomous region, and. 4 of the city with direct management (Beijing, Tianjin, etc., Shanghai and Chongqing) and 2 Special Administrative Regions highly autonomous Hong Kong and Macau government. The countrys capital, Beijing.
peoples Republic of China, with about 9.6 million square kilometers, the third or fourth largest country, a vast world and the second largest country in the world in terms of the breadth of the earthy (excluding internal water).
China, the natural landscape, a variety. of steppe, forest and desert, such as Gobi and , in the dry north near Mongolia and Siberia, Russia has taken up the forest, Subtropical in the land of the wet south close to Vietnam, Laos and Burma. The western regions of the country is uneven, and the mountain ranges, the Himalayas and the Tian Shan border, it with India and Central Asia traced. In contrast, the eastern regions of the country, the height is to the length 14 of 500 km in the South East, the South China Sea and in the East by the East China Sea, neighbor is in the other Taiwan, Korea and Japan have been.
civilization of ancient China, one of the most ancient civilizations in history, is on the shores of the fertile Yellow River, which in the North China Plain, the current set blossomed. The political system of China, more than 6 thousand years, based on absolute monarchy, hereditary. The first dynasty of the kingdom of the country, the dynasty of Xia, in about 2 thousand years, C. CE. But the first government that China will unite will the what the in 221 C. CE. The last dynasty of the kingdom in the country, Chiang was in 1911 with the formation of the Republic of China to the leadership of the ripples with the National Party, China, was destroyed. China in the first half of the century, the twentieth was in a sea of disputes, and the civil war immersed be the country into two political camps major split. ripples and the Communist Party of China. main in 1949 with the victory of the communists in the Civil War and the establishment of the Republic of China on the mainland has ended. Republic of China, led by tong its capital to Taipei in Taiwan, moved and rule, it nowadays, to Taiwan. ., the Matsu and a few Island, the distant other is limited. When it was Republic of China and Republic of China involved in political disagreements, strong with each other about the sovereignty and the political status of Taiwan.
from the introduction of economic reforms in China to underpin a modern economy, China is one of the fastest developments of the economic world. The country is now the largest exporter and second largest importer of goods and second largest economy based on GDP at its disposal. China, a permanent member of the Security Council of the United Nations organizations and multilateral such as the World Trade Organization, etc., APEC., the SCO group is 20. China as a country has a nuclear weapon, from the largest standing army the world and the second largest defense budget. China, by some academics, analysts, military, economic, and political superpower potential has been dubbed.